What Are infinitives In English Grammar?

Here in this article, you are going to learn What Are infinitives? Use Of infinitives With Examples. This article will help you to learn about infinitives with examples. In this article, you will learn the definition of infinitives and use them with examples. A lot of students get very confused in learning this lesson. But you can learn this lesson very easily here because we are teaching this lesson in a very simple way. For the convenience of the students, we have divided this lesson into different parts so that the page visitors can understand it easily. So just stay with us if you are interested in learning this lesson. Scroll down and read this lesson will help you to improve your English grammar.

Definition Of Infinitive:

In English grammar when we talk about infinitive is the base form of a verb. It is often used with to before it. Infinitives with to before they are called to-infinitives. There are lots of ways of using to-infinitives.

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Use Of infinitives With Examples

Here in this section, you will learn the use of infinitives in English grammar with different examples. After learning this section you will master all concepts at once. 

You use to-infinitives after some verbs:

Examples:

• Ammar and I agreed to meet at 4 o’clock.
• I’ll arrange to see the dentist straight away.
• I hope to go to university.
• We intend to move house soon.
• I like to get up early in the morning.
• Joe has decided to buy a puppy.
• I didn’t mean to hurt you.
• Ali began to cry.
• It’s starting to rain.

 

Some Verbs Have An Object Before The To-Infinitive

Here in this section, you will learn how to use verbs that have an object before the to-infinitive.

Examples:

• Miss Tahira allowed us to leave early.
• Asim asked me to help her.
• The policeman asked us to wait.
• Alia persuaded me to join her choir.

You Use To-infinitive After Some Adjectives

Here in this section, you will learn how to infinitive after some adjectives with different examples. These examples will clear all your concepts about this topic.

Examples:

• Alia was afraid to cross the road.
• I‘m so glad to see you.
• He‘s the first to arrive.
• Aslam was the last to leave.
• Science moves are so interesting to watch.
• Are these nuts good to eat?
• English verbs are not very easy to learn.
• Those maths problems were difficult to work out.
• They are all keen to be on the team.
• He is likely to win.
• You’re welcome to come with me.

You Often Use To-infinitives In Sentences Beginning With It is

Here in this section, you will learn You often use to-infinitives in sentences beginning with it is. These examples will clear all your concepts about this topic.

Examples:

• It‘s very silly to put hot food in the fridge.’
• It‘s good to be back.
• It‘s a good idea to check in early.
• Is it time to go?

You Use to-infinitives After Some Nouns And Pronouns To Express The Idea Of Purpose

Here in this section, you will learn You Use to-infinitives After Some Nouns And Pronouns To Express The Idea Of Purpose. These examples will clear all your concepts about this topic.

Examples:

• Take a book to read in case you get bored.
• I phoned for a taxi to take us to the airport.
• Bring a mat to sit on.
• Have you all got something to eat?
• I have got nothing to wear.
• Isn’t there anything else to watch?

To Infinitives sometimes follow words like how, what, which, and where, after verbs that are to do with asking, knowing, learning, or instructing.

Examples:

• Ali told me which key to press.
• Alia asked me where to buy the best computer.
• I can’t think of what to write.
• Let me know how many copies to print.
• I had no idea who to ask.
• The nurse told him which pills to take.
• Ayesha is learning how to drive.
• I didn’t know what to do.

Infinitives That Come After Helping Verbs Like Do, Will, Shall, Would, Should, Can, May, Might, and Must do not have the word to before them.

• I can swim.
• He will win the race.
• Can you help me, please?
• May  I come in?
• We shall all go to Alia’s party.
• Don’t wait for me.
• It might rain.
• You must try.
• Should I apply?
• I would like a copy.

Infinitives PDF Download

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