Tip Sheet
The Eight Parts Of Speech In English Grammar
There are Eight parts of speech In the English language; the first are nouns, pronouns, verbs, adverbs, adjectives, prepositions, interjections, and conjunctions. You need to learn parts of speech to speak and understand English. So here you will learn all parts of speech in English Grammar.
What is Part of Speech In Urdu?
قواعدی اجزاکلام کیا ہے؟
Parts of speech meaning in Urdu is “Quavidi ijza kalam” and the translation of Part of Speech in Urdu writing script is قواعدی اجزا کلام. Words are divided into different kinds or classes. The part of speech or 8 in numbers
Part of speech کا اردو معنی اجزاے کلام ہے۔ الفاظوں کو مختلف اقسام میں تقسیم کرنا اجزاے کلام کہلاتا ہے۔
- Noun اسم
- Verb فعل
- Pronoun اسم ضمیر
- Adjective اسم صفت
- Adverb متعلق فعل
- Preposition حرف ربط
- Conjunction ہم وقتی
- Interjection حرف استعجابیہ
Parts Of Speech Definition
The Oxford Learner’s Dictionary definies Parts Of Speech as, ” one of the classes into which words are divided according to their Grammar, such as noun, verb, adjective etc.”
Why parts of Speech Are Important For English Grammar?
Parts of speech are essential for a new English learner. If you want to learn English and speak with anyone, you should first learn parts of speech. Grammar is necessary for the English language. That’s why I have developed Parts of Speech in English and Urdu with examples for your English grammar. To fulfill your speaking dream, you must learn parts of speech with examples.
Parts Of Speech With Examples
Parts of speech کے معنی میں دو مختلف قسموں کے الفاظ جو لکھنے یا بولنے میں استعمال ہوتے ہیں۔اردو میں بامعنی الفاظ (یعنی کلمے کی ) تین اقسام ہیں۔
- اسم
- حرف
- فعل
Types of Parts of speech
Eight types of parts of speech
- Noun اسم
- Verb فعل
- Pronoun اسم ضمیر
- Adjective اسم صفت
- Adverb متعلق فعل
- Preposition حرف ربط
- Conjunction ہم وقتی
- Interjection حرف استعجابیہ
Noun اسم
Definition :
Nouns refer to persons, animals, or events, etc. Nouns encompass most of the language.
اسم جانورں، اشخاص وغیرہ کا حوالہ دیتے ہیں۔ اسم میں بیشتر زبانیں شامل ہوتی ہیں
Types of Nouns:
- Common noun
- Proper noun
- Abstract noun
- Concrete noun
- Countable noun
- Uncountable noun
- Collective noun
- Singular noun
- Plural noun
Examples:
Ali, Cow, Book, Lahore, America, Raza.
| Sentence | Noun |
| Ali goes to school. | Ali |
| Bilal drives the car. | Bilal |
| This is a book. | Book |
| Raza sings a song. | Raza |
Identifying Nouns in a sentence
My brother bought a soda at the store.
میرے بھائی نے سٹور سے سوڈا خیریدا۔
My cat is grey and white.
میری بلی گرے اور سفید ہے۔
The truck was loud!
ٹرک بلند تھا۔
That grasshopper jumps high!
The dog ran fast.
کتا تیز دوڑا۔
Her phone is blue.
اس کو فون نیلا ہے۔
Ali gave some balloons to Faheem.
علی نے فہیم کے کچھ غبارے دیے۔
A bee lives in a beehive.
Ali likes to eat beet.
علی چوقبصار کھانا پسند کرتا ہے۔
Maaz, Faheem, and Bilal took the bus.
معاذ، فہیم اور بلال نے بس لی۔
Matloob is eating a banana.
مطلوب کیلا کھا رہا ہے۔
Maaz painted a pretty picture.
معاذ نے ایک خوبصورت تصویر بنائی۔
Pronouns With Urdu To English Examples
Definition:
A pronoun is a word that is used in place of a noun.
اسم ضمیر ایک ایسا لفظ ہےجو اسم کی جگہ پر استعمال ہوتا ہے۔
Types of pronouns
- Personal pronouns
- Demonstrative pronouns
- Interrogative pronouns
- Indefinite pronouns
- Distributive pronouns
- Possessive pronouns
- Reciprocal pronouns
- Relative pronouns
- Reflexive pronouns
- Intensive pronouns
Examples of pronoun
I, we, You, They, He, She.
Cases of Pronoun
| Nominative | Possessive | Objective |
| I | My | Me |
| We | Our | Us |
| You | You | You |
| They | Their | Them |
| He | His | Him |
| She | Her | Her |
| It | Its | It |
Use pronouns in these sentences
Bilal is a good boy. He plays football. He loves Bilal’s parents.
He plays with the dog.
She is running.
They bought a new house.
We like to play cricket.
I am Bilal. I like to play cricket.
It has pink flowers.
Adjective
An adjective describes or modifies nouns and pronouns in a sentence. It normally indicates quality, shape, duration, feeling, etc.
اسم صٖفت اسم اور اسم ضمیر کو بیان کرتا پے۔ یہ خوبی، شکل اور احساسات کو بھی بیان کرتا ہے۔
Example of Adjective
Charming, fantastic, tasty, huge, gentle, honest۔
Types of Adjective
8 types of adjective:
- Proper adjectives
- Descriptive adjectives
- Quantitive adjectives
- Numeral adjectives
- Demonstrative adjectives
- Distributive adjectives
- Interrogative adjectives
- Possessive adjectives
Adjective use in sentences
| Sentences | Adjective |
| Ali is a tallboy. | Tall |
| I have black paper. | Black |
| You are a cheap person. | Cheap |
| Bilal is a gentleman. | Gentle |
How to find an adjective in a sentence?
We live in a blue house.
ہم نیلے گھر میں رہتے ہیں۔
Hardworking students get good grades.
محنتی طلبا اچھے گریڈ حاصل کرتے ہیں۔
Big mountains are beautiful.
بڑے پہاڑ خوبصورت ہیں۔
My mother is very smart.
میری امی بہت سمارٹ ہے۔
He looks angry.
وہ غصے میں دکھائی دیتا ہے۔
She feels excited.
وہ پرجوش محسوس کرتی ہے۔
They live in a beautiful house.
وہ خوبصورت گھر میں رہتے ہیں۔
She wore a beautiful dress.
اس نے خو بصورت لبا س پہنا ۔
He writes a meaningless letter.
وہ بے معنی خط لکھتا ہے ۔
Adverb
Definition of Adverb:
An adverb is part of speech that provides greater description to a verb, adjective, another adverb, a phrase, a clause, or a sentence.
ایک فعل تقریر کا حصہ ہوتا پے جو کسی فعل، صفت، کسی اور فعل، فقرے ،شق یا کسی جملے ،کی وضاحت فراہم کرتا ہے
Types of Adverb:
The 5 basic types of adverbs
- Adverbs of time
- Adverbs of manner
- Adverbs of degree
- Adverbs of place
- Adverbs of frequency
Examples for Adverb
Beautifully, often, very, more, quiet.
Using Adverb in sentences
| Sentences | Adverb |
| I really like ice cream. | Really |
| You are extremely beautiful. | Extremely |
| Bilal plays slowly. | Slowly |
| Ayesha sings loudly. | Loudly |
More sentences for Adverb
He ran quickly.
وہ تیز بھاگا۔
I saw a very beautiful garden.
میں نے بہت خوبصورت باغ دیکھا۔
He is often wandering the streets.
وہ اکثر سڑکوں پر پھرتا رہتا ہے۔
She never tells a lie.
وہ کبھی بھی جھوٹ نہیں بولتی ہے۔
He is generally late.
وہ عام طور پر دیر کرتا ہے۔
It was how my friends celebrated my birthday.
دراصل یوں تھا کہ میرے دوستوں نے میری سالگرہ منائی۔
It is very fine today.
آج بہت ٹھیک ہے۔
He is bold enough to face the enemy.
وہ دشمن مقابلہ کرنے کے لیے کافی جرت مند ہے۔
The baby was gazing adoringly at the chocolate cake.
بچہ چاکیلٹ کیک طرف پیار سے دیکھ رہا تھا۔
The manager briefly discussed the new assignment.
منیجر اسائنمنٹ پر مختصر تبادلہ خیا ل کیا۔
He reads only good books.
وہ صرف اچھی کتابیں پڑھتا ہے۔
He runs much faster than I.
وہ مجھ سے زیادہ تیز بھاگتا ہے۔
The child was weeping bitterly.
بچہ بری طرح رو رہا تھا۔
Interjection
Definition of Interjection:
Words that express sudden strong emotion are called.
ایسے الفاظ جو جزبات کو ظاہر کریں حرف استعجابیہ کہلاتا ہے۔
Types of Interjections
- Interjections for Greetings
- Interjections for Joy
- Interjections for approval and prise
- Interjections for Surprise
- Interjections for Grief
- Interjections for Bidding Farwell
- Interjections for Expressing Doubt or Hesitation
Examples for Interjection
Hurrah, Bravo, oops, hush.
| Sentences | Interjection |
| Hurrah! we won the match. | Hurrah! |
| Wonderful! I like your work. | Wonderful |
| Hush! The baby is sleeping. | Hush! |
| Hurrah! We will go to market. | Hurrah! |
More sentences for Interjection
Umm
What do you think of this? “Umm, I don’t know”.
Oww
Oww!, you stepped on my toe.
Oops
Oops,! I dropped it again.
Eww/Ew
Eww!, it’s so dirty.
Aww/Aw
Aww! Look at the cat, it’s so cute”!
Shoo
Shoo ! all of you, I am doing something.
Psst
Psst!, what’s the time.
Brr
“Brr!, it’s so cold”.
Eh/ Huh
“Eh?! say it again please”
Argh
“Argh!, just keep quiet”.
Ahh
Ahh, that feels wonderful.
Alas
Alas! I am lost in the wilderness.
Bah
Bah! That was a total waste of time.
Bless you
Bless you! couldn’t have done it without you.
Cheerio
Cheerio! it’s time for me to go.
Congrats
Congrats! you finally got your master’s degree.
Crikey
Crikey! Do you ever think before you speak?
Good grief
Good grief! why are you wearing shorts in winter?
Grr
Grr! I am going to get back at him for that.
Humph
Humph! He probably cheated to make such grades.
Oh dear
Oh, dear! I don’t know what to do about this mess.
Shoot
Shoot! I forgot my brother’s birthday.
Well, duh
Well, duh! that was a stupid thing to do!
Yowza
Yowza! That is a gorgeous gown.
Preposition
Definition of preposition:
A preposition is a word used to link nouns, pronouns, or phrases to other words within a sentence. Prepositions are usually short words, and they are normally placed in front of nouns.
Types of Preposition
There are six types of preposition
- Prepositions for Time
- Prepositions for Place
- Preposition for Direction
- Prepositions for Agent
- Prepositions for Instruments
- Prepositional phrases
Example of Preposition
On, in, at above, under.
| Sentences | Adverb |
| The cat is under the table. | Under |
| Birds were flying above us. | Above us |
| Ali is standing behind you. | Behind |
| I will meet you at 9m. | At |
Verb
A verb is a word or combination of words that indicates action or a state of being or condition. A verb is a part of the sentence that tells us what the subject performs.
Different Types Verbs
- Finite Verbs
- Nonfinite Verbs
- Action Verbs
- Linking Verbs
- Auxiliary Verbs
- Model Verbs
- Transitive Verbs
- Intransitive Verbs
Examples for Verb
Run, eat, write, play.
| Sentences | Verb |
| Bilal walks in the morning. | Walks( A usual action) |
| Ali is going to school. | Going( A condition of action) |
| Ali does not like to walk. | Does not (A negative action) |
| Anna is a good girl. | Is( A state of being) |
More sentences for Verb
He is begging to save her mother’s life in front of the doctor.
وہ ڈاکٹر کے سامنے اپنی والدہ کی جان بچانے کے لیے بھک مانگ رہا ہے۔
Ali is writing a letter about wildlife heritage.
علی جنگلات کی زند گی کے ورثہ کے بارے میں ایک خط لکھ رہا ہے۔
You are coimg right now at the seminar.
She is smiling in front of the audience.
وہ سامعین کے سامنے مسکرا رہی ہے۔
They are selling their company’s products to people.
وہ اپنی کے پرڈکٹس لوگوں کو بیچ رہے ہیں۔
He apologized to the teachers.
اس نے استاذہ سے معافی مانگی۔
He left this bag here and went outside.
اس نے یہ بیگ یہاں چھوڑا اور باہر چلی گئی۔
He is sitting next to you.
وہ آپ کے پاس بیٹھ رہا ہے۔
Everyone likes to watch a magic show.
ہر کوئی مجیک شو دیکھنا پسند کرتا ہے۔
America is a developed nation.
امریکہ ایک ترقی یا فتہ قوم ہے۔
Conjunction
The word which joins together words, phrases or clauses.
Types of Conjunctions
- Coordinating Conjunctions
- Subordinating Conjunctions
- Correlative Conjunctions
Examples of Conjunctions
Because, but, and or.
| Sentences | Conjunctions |
| Ali and Aslam work together. | And |
| I like milk but I don’t like tea | But |
| I will not go to school because I am ill. | Because |
| I like you but I don’t like him. | But |
Urdu to English Parts of Speech with Examples Pdf Download
Get the pdf of this lesson by the following link.
Parts of Speech Quiz
This quiz will help you learn parts of speech.
- What did she ask you to do? اس نے آپ سے کیا کرنے کا کہا؟
Conjunction
Preposition pronoun
Pronoun
- I bought a beautiful dress at the mall. مینے مال سے ایک خوبصورت لباس خریدا
Preposition
Adjective
Noun
- I left my shoes under the kitchen table. مینے باورچی کھانے کے میز کے نیچے اپنا جوتا چھوڑا۔
Adjective
Preposition
Pronoun
- On Saturday I work from nine to five. ہفتے کے دن میں نو سے پانچ بجے تک کام کرتا ہوں
Verb
Preposition
Adverb
- I want to go to a university in the United States. میں متحدہ عرب امارات کی یونیورسٹی میں جانا چاہتا ہوں
Adjective
Preposition
Noun
- Well, I don’t think I will be home before 6. ٹھیک ہت مجھے نہیں لگتا میں 6 بجے سےپہلے گھر ہوں گا
Interjection
Preposition
Pronoun
- I am sure I have met your girlfriend before. مجھے یقین ہے میں تمہاری گرل فرینڈ سے پہلے مل چکا ہوں
Verb
Preposition
Interjection
- After lunch let’s go out for a coffee. کھانے کے بعد کافی کے لیے باہر چلیں
Pronoun
Preposition
Verb
- She was wearing really beautiful earrings. اس نے واقعی ہی خوبصورت کان کی بالیاں پہن رکھیں تھیں
Adjective
Adverb
Noun
The baby crawled under the bed. بچہ چارپائی کے نیچے رینگ گیا
Preposition
Conjunction
Adverb
Woo, you have got a great score. واہ آپ کو بہت اچھا سکور ملا ہے
Conjunction
Interjection
Pronoun
She quickly packed her bag and left. اس نے جلدی سے اہنا بیگ پیک اور چلی گئی
Noun
Adjective
Adverb
There is a party next week though I don’t think I can go. اگلے ہفتے ایک پارٹی ہے لیکن مجھے نہیں لگتا میں جا سکتا ہوں
Preposition
Conjunction
Adverb
The music is very loud. گانا بہت اونچا ہے
Adjective
Interjection
Noun
He thinks we will arrive roughly at roughly 5 pm. اس کا خیال ہے کہ ہم شام کے قریب پانچ بجے تک پہنچیں گیں
Pronoun
Preposition
Conjunction
Take your first left then go over the bridge.
Verb
Noun
Adjective
Answer list
- Pronoun
- Adjective
- preposition
- Verb
- Noun
- Interjection
- Verb
- Preposition
- Adjective
- Preposition
- Interjection
- Adverb
- Conjunction
- Noun
- Pronoun
- Verb
