What is Noun?
A noun is the name of any person, place, thing, or idea.
اسم کسی شخص، جگہ، چیز یا خیال کا نام ہے۔
Examples:
Ali, boy, girl, happiness, love, anger, childhood.
List of Nouns
| Umbrella | Leg |
| Wall | Library |
| Watch | Line |
| Wheel | Lip |
| Whip | Lop |
| Whistle | Lock |
| Window | Map |
| Wing | Match |
| Worm | Monkey |
| Sun | Moon |
| Table | Mouth |
| Tail | Dog |
| Thread | Door |
| Throat | Drain |
| Thumb | Drawer |
| Ticket | Dress |
| Store | Drop |
| Street | Ear |
| Pipe | Egg |
| Plane | Engine |
| Plate | Eye |
| Plough | Face |
| Farm | |
| Pot | Feather |
| Rail | Finger |
| Rat | Fish |
| Key | Boat |
| Knee | Bone |
| Knife | Book |
| Leaf | Cake |
Types of Noun
Eight types of Noun
- Common Noun
- Proper Noun
- Abstract Noun
- Concrete Noun
- Countable Noun
- Un-countable Noun
- Collective Noun
- Compound
Why is Grammar important for English Speaking?
Grammar is most important because it is the foundation of communication grammar is just the system of rules and principles for speaking and writing any language. Whether spoken or written when we improve our grammar our messages become clear and more easily understood. Grammar provides the structure for us to express ourselves. It serves as the mean that we can produce good-honoring communication in ourselves and our children, interestingly our technological age with the ever-present.
Smartphones and computers might seem to suggest that grammar is less important, but the contrary is true we are increasingly exposed to more in texts than ever in all forms.
Common Noun with Examples
Definition:
A name that is used commonly for persons, things, or places.
Examples:
Boy, dog, pen, man, woman, town, friend, etc.
Boys like to play football.
لڑکے فٹبال کھیلنا پسند کرتے ہیں۔
People like to live in the city.
لوگ شہر میں رہنا پسند کرتے ہیں۔
My friend borrowed a few books yesterday.
میرے دوست نے کل چند کتابیں ادھا ر لی ہیں۔
There are many beautiful parks in Lahore.
لاہور میں بہت پارک ہیں۔
My friend is going to school.
میرا دوست سکول جا رہا ہے۔
We read the books.
ہم کتابیں پڑھتے ہیں۔
All my friends came to my birthday party.
میرے تمام دوست میری سالگرہ کی تقریب میں آئے۔
The lion ran away.
شیر بھاگ گیا۔
Give her a spoon.
اسے چمچ دو۔
Ali will study in school.
علی سکول جائےگا۔
He is a man of dream.
وہ خواب دیکھنے والا آدمی ہے۔
Maaz is a wonderful player.
معاذ ایک اچھا کھلاڑی ہے۔
He has the howe across the river.
They watched the movie.
انہوں نے فلم دیکھی۔
It is a city of joy.
یہ خوشی کا شہر ہے۔
Flowers grow in the garden.
باغ میں پھول اُگتے ہیں۔
My mother went to the market.
میری امی مارکیٹ گئی۔
The birds fly in the sky.
پرندے آسمان پر اُڑتے ہیں۔
Farmers feed their cattle in the hills.
کسان اپنے مویشیوں کو پہاڑوں میں خوراک کھلاتے ہیں۔
List of Common Noun
| Family | Laptop |
| Farmer | Tree |
| Farm | Woman |
| Father | Foot |
| Face | Weed |
| Fact | Planet |
| Factory | Sock |
| Colors | Leg |
| Company | Cat |
| Computer | Mouse |
| Cycle | Ocean |
| Course | Website |
| Country | State |
| Day | Girl |
| Death | Garden |
| Desk | Game |
| Death | Floor |
| Door | Fish |
| Colony | Flower |
| Clothes | Duck |
| City | Egg |
| Back | Eye |
| Blood | Doll |
| Business | Door |
| Camera | Grass |
| Chicken | Ground |
| School | Hand |
| Mountain | Boat |
| Building | Box |
| Castle | Boy |
Proper Noun with Examples
Definition:
A Proper noun is the name of a particular person, place, or thing.
Examples:
Holy Quran, Ali, Red fort, Pakistan, etc.
My name is Bilal.
میرا نام بلال ہے۔
Islamabad is the national capital of Pakistan.
اسلام آباد پاکستان کا درالخلا فہ ہے۔
My friend teaches in Army Public School.
میرا دوست آرمی پبلک سکول پڑھاتا ہے۔
We recite the Holy Quran.
ہم قرآن پڑھتے ہیں۔
Ali is going to school.
علی سکول سکول جا رہا ہے۔
I like to eat Dabur honey.
مجھے ڈبر شہد کھانا پسند ہے۔
Today, I will play with Salman.
آج میں سلمان کے ساتھ کھیلوں گا۔
This is my dog, and his name is Tom.
یہ میرا کتا ہے، اور اس کا ٹوم ہے۔
That is a Pakistani flag.
یہ ایک پاکستانی جھنڈا ہے۔
His grandmother went to China.
اس کی دادی امی چین گئی۔
Ali lives in Pakistan.
علی پاکستان میں رہتا ہے۔
Bilal and Faheem meet each other every day.
بلال اور فہیم روز ایک دوسرے سے ملتے ہیں۔
Pakistan is the largest democratic country.
پاکستان ایک بہت بڑا جمہوری ملک ہے۔
Hamza wrote many books.
حمزہ نے بہت ساری کتابیں لکھیں۔
Let’s go to Multan.
چلو ملتان چلتے ہیں۔
Mr. Bilal seems to understand what students need.
مسٹربلال سمجھتے ہیں کہ طلبا کو کیا ضرورت ہے۔
I can see Jupiter tonight.
میں آج رات جیوپیٹردیکھ سکتا ہوں۔
There are many important documents at the Library of Congress.
لائبریری آف کانگرس میں کئی اہم دستاویزات موجود ہیں۔
List of Proper Noun
| Paris | Burger King |
| Queen | Janet |
| Deadpool | Russia |
| Rockledge | Poppy |
| Germany | Toyota |
| New York | Maria |
| Sydney | Titanic |
| Jim | English |
| Dr. Maaz | England |
| September | John |
| Atlantic Ocean | Real me Phone |
| Daniel | Honda Civic |
| Holy Quran | Lahore |
| Chemistry | Multan |
| Math | India |
| Daily News | Eid-ul-Fitr |
| Pepsi-Cola | Dollar |
| Quaker Oats | Eiffel |
| Hindi | BMW |
| Urdu | Black |
| Ali | White |
| Ayesha | Yellow |
| Sunday | Green |
| Monday | Paris |
| France | January |
| War and Peace | Microsoft |
| Michel | |
| Moon | |
| Dell laptop | NSA |
| Berlin Wall | London |
Abstract Noun with Examples
Definition:
A name is given, state feeling or emotion is called abstract.
Examples:
Courage, childhood, anger, excellence, privacy, etc.
The length of the rope had to be 5m.
رسی کی لمبائی 5 میٹر ہونی چائیے۔
His knowledge about the earth is very good.
اس کا زمین کے بارے میں بہت اچھا علم ہے۔
Wisdom can not be bought.
حکمت نہیں خریدی جا سکتی۔
Every parent should ensure the safety of their child.
ہر والدین کو اپنے بچوں کی حفاظت کو یقنی بنانا چاہئیے۔
I want to see justice served.
میں انصاف کو ہوتا دیکھنا چاہتاہوں۔
Love is a kind of irresistible desire; it’s hard to define.
محبت ایک قسم کی غیر متزلزل خواہش ہے ، اس کی وضاحت کرنا مشکل ہے۔
We must use this time wisely.
ہمیں اس وقت کو دانشمندی سے استعمال کرنا چاہیئے۔
He received an award for his bravery.
اسے اس کی بہادری پر ایوارڈ ملا۔
Pakistan got freedom from British rule in 1947.
پاکستان کو 1947 میں برطانوی راج سے آزادی ملی۔
Success seems to come easily to certain people.
کامیابی کچھ لوگوں کےلیے آسانی سے آتی دکھائی دیتی ہے۔
I will surprise my mother as today is her birthday.
میں اپنی ماں کوو حیران کروں گا کیونکہ آج اس کی سالگرہ ہے۔
The brave man jumped into the river to save the child.
بہادر آدمی دریا میں چھلانگ لگائی اور بچے کو بچا لیا۔
I believe in her innocence.
میں اسکی معصومیت پر یقین رکھتا ہوں۔
Life is a struggle.
زندگی ایک جدو جہد ہے۔
Honesty is the best policy.
ایماندرای بہترین پالیسی ہے۔
Ali takes us any responsibility.
علی ہم پر ہر زمہ داری لیتا ہے۔
Wisdom is better than strength.
حکمت طاقت سے بہتر ہے۔
He treats everyone with kindness.
وہ سب کے ساتھ حسن سلوک کرتا ہے۔
The jury found him guilty.
جیوری نے اسے مجرم پایا۔
He talks in his sleep.
وہ اپنی نیند میں بولتا ہے۔
Courage defeats all fears.
ہمت تمام خوفوں شکست دیتی ہے۔
Children should obey their parents.
بچوں کو اپنے والدین کی اطاعت کر نی چایئے۔
Ali is an honest child.
علی ایک ایماندار بچہ ہے۔
We should always speak the truth.
ہمیں ہمیشہ سچ بولناچاہیئے۔
She is a pretty girl.
وہ خوبصورت ہے۔
Bilal was famous for his wisdom.
بلال اپنی ایمانداری کی وجہ سےمشہور تھا۔
List for Abstract Noun
| Mercy | Company |
| Speed | Irritation |
| Gain | Slavery |
| Gossip | Disregard |
| Life | Appetite |
| Frailty | Loneliness |
| Comfort | Pleasure |
| Crime | Love |
| Omen | Beauty |
| Deceit | Talent |
| Patience | Religion |
| Omen | Lie |
| Elegance | Truth |
| Anger | Advantage |
| Horror | Movement |
| Marriage | Right |
| Thought | Clarity |
| Growth | Slavery |
| Cleverness | Riches |
| Coldness | Envy |
| Happiness | Success |
| Poverty | Fear |
| Brilliance | Dream |
| Dishonesty | Luck |
| Delay | Peace |
| Ability | Hatred |
| Confusion | Divorce |
| Loss | Goal |
| Awareness | Goodness |
| Idea | Timing |
Concrete Noun with Examples
Definition:
A Concrete noun is a noun that can be identified through one of the five senses( taste, touch, sight, hearing, or smell.)
Examples:
Air, Car, Dog, Ali, Team, Women, etc.
| Sight | Hearing | Taste | Touch |
| Air | Chirps | Bile | Baggage |
| Car | Choir | Cakes | Chair |
| Dog | Music | Entrée | Merino wool |
| Suitcases | Noise | Medicine | Pennies |
| Ali | Sounds | Peas | Puppies |
| Team | Twinkle Twinkle Litle Star | Resse’s Pieces | Skin |
| women | Whistling | Steak | Troupe |
How to identify Concrete Noun?
Could someone please answer the phone?
کیا کوئی براہ کرم فون کاجواب دے سکتا ہے؟
What is that noise?
وہ شور کیا ہے؟
Music can be very soothing and can be enjoyed in a lot of ways.
موسیقی بہت سکون بخش ہوسکتی ہے اور بہت سے طریقوں سے لطف اندوز ہو سکتی ہے۔
l love reading books.
مجھے کتابیں پڑھنے سے ؐ محبت ہے۔
He is my long-time best friend.
وہ میرا دیرنیہ بہترین دوست ہے۔
I am listening to music.
میں موسیقی سن رہا ہوں۔
These flowers smell nice.
ان پھولوں سے خوشبو آتی ہے۔
I am going to eat this ice cream.
میں یہ آئس کریم کھانے جا رہا ہوں۔
I painted picket the fence white.
میں باڑ کو سفید کرتا ہوں۔
The drawbridge of the castle went down.
قلعے کا دراز پل نیچے چلا گیا۔
My shoes were untied.
میرے جوتے کھلے ہوئے تھے۔
We took a tour of the castle.
ہم نے قلعے کا دورہ کیا۔
I saw a bear in the woods.
میں نے جھاڑیوں میں ایک ریچھ دیکھا۔
He had put on too much perfume.
اس نے بہت زیاددہ پرفیوم لگایا تھا۔
She looked at herself in the mirror.
اس خود کو آئینے میں دیکھا۔
The teacher is writing with a board marker.
استاد بورڈ مارکر سے لکھ رہا ہے۔
I can’t see love, but I can see a wedding ring.
میں محبت نہیں دیدکھ سکتا میں شادی کی انگھوٹی دیکھ سکتا ہوں۔
List for Concrete Noun
| Phone | Uncle |
| Radio | Umbrella |
| Paper | Vest |
| Nose | Village |
| Head | Vase |
| Arrow | Vehicle |
| Egg | Wallet |
| Car | Wolf |
| Apple | Water |
| Taxi | Melon |
| Dog | Zoo |
| Children | Zebra |
| London | Wound |
| Water | Waiter |
| Voice | Wings |
| Grapes | Whisker |
| Frog | Woman |
| Table | Wound |
| Teacher | Tail |
| Whale | Tea |
| Tiger | Tomato |
| Nose | Sun |
| Mouse | Scale |
| Music | Spoon |
| Soap | Ship |
| Notebook | Smile |
| Pencil | Tie |
| Pen | Toes |
| Television | Truck |
| Plane | Train |
Countable and Uncountable Noun with Examples
Countable Noun
Definition:
The noun that can be counted is called a Countable noun.
Un-Countable Noun
Definition:
The noun that can’t be counted.
| Countable Noun | Un-Countable Noun |
| Book, pen, spoon, building, elephant, mobile, student, girl, book. | Water, coffee, air, salt, sugar, love, advice |
| A, plural. | No, a, an, plurals, measures-glass, tbsp, cup, pounds, kilogram, liters |
| A few | a little |
| How many | How much |
| A lot of | A lot of |
| Some | Some |
| Many | Much |
Use of Few and A few in Countable Noun
We know that we use a few and few in the countable nouns. But we come here we confused that, where will we use a few and few.
In this section, we are going to learn the use of a few and few. When will talk about the negative condition we will use few and when will we talk about the positive condition we will use a few.
Let’s learn with examples
| Few( for negative condition) | A few( for positive condition) |
| Few friends wished me on my birthday.
کچھ دوستوں نے مجھے میرا برتھ ڈے وش کیا۔ |
A few friends wished me on my birthday.
کچھ دوست ہیں جنہوں نے برتھ ڈے وش کیا۔ |
| We have few months to prepare for the exams.
کچھ مہینے ہیں ہمارے پاس امتحانات کو تیار کرنے کے لیے۔ |
We have few months to prepare for the exams.
ہمارے پاس کچھ مہینے ہیں امتحانات کو تیار کرنے کے لیے۔ |
| Few teachers teach well.
کچھ استاد اچھا پڑھاتے ہیں۔ |
A few teachers teach well.
کچھ استا د ہیں جو اچھا پڑھاتے ہیں۔ |
| Most of the homework lessons were taught, but there were few I could understand.
زیادہ تر ہوم ورک کے اسباق پڑھائے جاتے تھے، کچھ تھے جن کو میں سمجھ سکتا تھا۔ |
Most of the homework lessons were taught, but there were a few I could understand.
زیادہ تر ہوم ورک کے اسباق پڑھائے جاتے تھے، کچھ ایسے تھے جن کو میں سمجھ سکتا تھا۔ |
| My few friends play the badmintion well.
میرے کچھ دوست اچھی بیڈمنٹن کھیلتے ہیں۔ |
I have a friends paly the badminton well.
میرے کچھ دوست ہیں جو اچھی بیڈمنٹن کھیلتے ہیں۔ |
| I have few friends.
میرے کچھ دوست ہیں۔ |
I have a few freinds.
میرے کچھ دوست ہیں۔ |
| I have purchased few clothes.
میں نے کچھ ہی کپڑے خریدے ہیں۔ |
I have purchased a few clothes.
میں نے کچھ کپڑے خریدے ہیں۔ |
| Few players play well in Pakistani team.
کچھ کھلاڑی پاکستانی ٹیم میں اچھا کھیلتے ہیں۔ |
A few players play well in Pakistani team.
کچھ کھلاڑی ہیں جو پاکستانی ٹیم میں اچھا کھیلتے ہیں۔ |
| Few sutdents can speak the English.
کچھ طالب علم انگلش بول سکتے ہیں۔ |
A few sutdents can speak the English.
کچھ طالبعلم ہیں جوانگلش بول سکتے ہیں۔ |
Use of How many and How much
When we want to know the quantity or amount of something, we ask questions starting with How much and How many.
Use of How much
How much is used with uncountable Nouns
Examples:
How much sugar is in the jar?
برتن میں کتنی چینی ہے؟
How much money is there in your wallet?
آپ کے بٹوے میں کتنے پیسے ہیں؟
How much water is there in the jug?
جگ میں کتنا پانی ہے؟
How much alcohol do you drink in a day?
آپ ایک دن میں کتنی شراب پیتے ہیں؟
How much butter do you have?
آپ کے پاس کتنا مکھن ہے؟
How much money would it cost to rent a car?
گاڑی کرائے پر لینے میں کتنا پیسہ لگے گا؟
How much would it cost to go for a movie?
ایک فلم کے لیے جانے پر کتنا خرچ آئے گا؟
How much money does he need?
اسے کتنے پیسوں کی ضرورت ہے؟
How much does it cost?
اس کی کتنی قیمت ہے؟
How much do you earn?
آپ کتنا کماتے ہیں؟
Use of How many
How many are used with countable nouns
How many students are ill?
کتنے طالب عمل بیمار ہیں؟
How many chapatis can you eat?
آپ کتنی چپاتیاں کھا سکتے ہیں؟
How many times do you drink tea in a day?
آپ ایک دن میں مرتبہ چائے پیتے ہیں؟
How many books have you read?
آپ کتنی کتابیں پڑھ چکے ہیں؟
How many chocolates are there in the fridge?
فریج میں کتنی چاکلیٹ ہیں؟
How many people will come tomorrow?
کل کتنے لوگ آئیں گے؟
How many eggs can you eat?
آپ کتنے انڈے کھا سکتے ہیں؟
How many movies have you watched till now?
آپ اب تک کتنی فلمیں د یکھ چکے ہیں؟
How many days will you stay there?
آپ وہاں کتنے قیام کرو گے؟
How many students are there in the class?
کلاس میں کتنے طالب علم ہیں؟
How many cousins do you have?
آپ کے کتنے کزن ہیں؟
Collective Noun with Examples
Definition:
A collective noun is a word used to represent a group of people, animals, things.
Examples:
I saw a flock of birds flying in the sky.
A pack of wolves looked for food.
He has a collection of good books.
A band of musicians.
A hive of bees.
A board of directors.
A choir of singers.
A class of students.
A crowd of people.
A flock of birds.
Compound Noun with Examples
Definition:
A compound noun is a noun that is made with two or more words. A compound noun is usually noun+noun or Adjective + noun
Examples:
The children waited at the bus stop for the school bus.
Number of Compound Nouns
| Singular | Plural |
| Schoolbag | School-bags |
| Headmaster | Headmasters |
| Post office | Post offices |
| Sister-in-law | Sisters-in-law |
Noun and their Types with Urdu to English Examples Free Pdf Download
Get the pdf of this lesson at the following link
